A 21 year-old woman delivered quadruplet through natural childbirth at a local hospital, presenting a rare case that highlights the complexities of multiple pregnancies. (Representational image: Unsplash) 
MedBound Blog

Quadruplet Birth in Rajasthan Highlights Challenges of Multiple Pregnancy

Quadruplets under medical observation due to breathing difficulties, underscores need for specialized care and challenges associated

Vaishnavi Vilas Dalvi, B. Pharm

AP- A 21-year-old woman, Santosh Prajapati, gave birth to quadruplets in Rajasthan, a rare medical incident that has captivated medical professionals and the public.

Quadruplets were born through natural childbirth.

Santosh delivered four babies - two boys and two girls - through natural childbirth at a local hospital, presenting a rare case that highlights the complexities of multiple pregnancies.

Due to respiratory complications, the four newborns, each weighing between 700 and 1000 grams, are under intensive medical care

Risks Associated with Multiple Pregnancy:

a) Premature Birth a Major Concern:

Premature birth can lead to complications in case of multiple pregnancy as the uterus cannot accommodate.

b) Preeclampsia a Dangerous Condition:

Preeclampsia, characterized by high blood pressure and organ damage, is more common in multiple pregnancies and can lead to serious complications if not managed promptly.

c) Gestational Diabetes a Risk:

Carrying multiple babies increases the risk of developing gestational diabetes, leading to complications during pregnancy and delivery.

d) Excessive Bleeding a Risk:

Delivery complications including excessive bleeding are more likely due to an expanded uterus and uterine distension.

Multiple pregnancy puts a significant strain on the mother's body, increasing the risk of premature birth, which can lead to complications for the babies. (Representational image: Unsplash)

Health Concerns for Quadruplets:

Dr. Srinivas emphasized that the health of quadruplets is a constant concern, both in the short and long term.

Short-Term Concerns:

Short-term concerns include low birth weight, prematurity, breathing difficulties, feeding problems, developmental delays, and increased risk of infections.

Long-Term Concerns:

Long-term concerns include increased risks like learning disabilities, vision, and hearing problems, cerebral palsy, etc. Ongoing monitoring and potential interventions may be required

Importance of Prenatal Care:

Prenatal care for quadruplet pregnancies is far more intensive than a singleton pregnancy, involving frequent ultrasounds, specialized care, nutritional guidance, and cervical monitoring.

Specialized Care Crucial:

Specialized care from a high-risk obstetrician and close monitoring throughout the pregnancy is crucial to managing multiple pregnancy.

Nutritional Guidance Essential:

A registered dietitian's guidance ensures the mother receives adequate nutrition to support four growing babies.

Cervical Monitoring Vital:

Close monitoring of the cervix prevents premature labor.

Note: This content is purely informational and isn’t medical guidance. It shouldn’t replace professional medical counsel. Always consult your physician regarding treatment risks and benefits.

(Input from various sources)

(Rehash/Vaishnavi Dalvi/MSM)

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