The sun emits UV rays (UVA and UVB) that penetrate the skin, damaging skin cells and causing inflammation. UVB rays are primarily responsible for sunburn. (Representational image: Wikimedia commons) 
Medicine

10-Year-Old Undergoes Surgery After Severe Sunburn From Fake Sunscreen

Yash Kiran Kamble

In recent medical news, a 10-year-old boy underwent surgery due to severe sunburn after a vacation mishap. On August 16, Hector traveled with his parents, Natalie Harvey and Ben Limbrick, and his brother to Cape Verde for a week of sunbathing and relaxation. The family had planned a delightful vacation under the sun, but things took a distressing turn upon their return.

After their trip, Hector’s condition rapidly deteriorated. He was immediately rushed to the hospital due to worsening symptoms. Doctors suggested that the severity of Hector’s sunburn might have been caused by using expired or counterfeit sunscreen. On the last day of their vacation, the family ran out of their usual sunscreen. In a hurry, Hector’s sibling bought Spa 90 sunscreen from a nearby shop.

Following the application of this new sunscreen, Hector and his family spent two hours in a swimming pool under the sun, with temperatures around 29°C (84°F). Despite the sunscreen application, Hector began to feel dizzy and overheated while at the airport. Upon landing, he developed large water blisters measuring up to 8 cm in diameter across his body. This alarming development led to an emergency call. Hector was transported to Queen’s Medical Centre in Nottingham, where he underwent a medical procedure to clean the blisters and treat his severe sunburn.

Doctors indicated the cream purchased abroad may have expired or been fake, leading to its failure to protect him from the sun’s rays.
Natalie Harvey, Mother

The exact cause of Hector’s severe sunburn remains uncertain, but doctors have indicated that the sunscreen purchased during their vacation may have been ineffective. Natalie and Ben are deeply concerned about their son's critical condition and are seeking answers. Natalie has taken to social media to warn others about her son's unfortunate experience. She is urging people to verify the UVA ratings and expiration dates on skincare products before purchasing them, emphasizing the importance of using reliable and effective sun protection to prevent such dangerous outcomes.

Natalie’s plea serves as a reminder of the potential risks associated with counterfeit or expired sunscreens and highlights the importance of proper sun safety measures to avoid severe sunburn and its complications.

Sunscreen helps protect the skin from the harmful effects of ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun. By absorbing or reflecting UV rays, it prevents sunburn, and premature skin aging, and reduces the risk of skin cancer. (Representational image: Freepik)

Sunburn is skin damage caused by excessive exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or tanning beds. UVB rays primarily cause sunburn, resulting in red, painful, and swollen skin. Fair-skinned individuals are more susceptible, and prolonged exposure, especially during peak UV hours, increases the risk. Symptoms include redness, pain, swelling, and blistering in severe cases. Complications can include dehydration, skin infections, and an increased risk of skin cancer and premature aging. Treatment involves cooling the skin with baths or compresses, moisturizing with aloe vera, taking pain relievers, and staying hydrated. Preventative measures include using broad-spectrum sunscreen (SPF 30 or higher), wearing protective clothing, seeking shade, and avoiding tanning beds. Repeated sunburns can cause long-term skin damage, making prevention vital for maintaining skin health.

(Input from various sources)

(Rehash/Yash Kamble/MSM)

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