Triggers of Insomnia: Find Out the Reasons - An Overall Sleep Better Guide

Unlocking the Secrets to Better Sleep: Understanding Insomnia and Its Causes
The causes of sleeping disorders are bedrock or key toward finding an effective set of strategies which bring improvement in quality of sleep. (Representational Image: Unsplash)
The causes of sleeping disorders are bedrock or key toward finding an effective set of strategies which bring improvement in quality of sleep. (Representational Image: Unsplash)
Published on

Kid Doza

Insomnia, in simple terms, is your inability to sleep or having problems staying asleep. Yes, it is pretty common; actually, millions of people all over the world are suffering from insomnia. Your quest to sleep well can go awry when one or more factors come in the way and give you a sleepless night-affecting your overall sleep cycle.

This very normal problem can only be managed and overcome by paying proper attention to the trigger. 

In this article, we are considering some of the reasons for insomnia and putting forward different ways to understand how one can have quality sleep. 

Insomnia: What is it

This mainly manifests by inability to sleep, inability to remain asleep, early morning wake-ups, and inability to fall back into sleep. Due to this, there is daytime somnolence, irritability, and difficulties in concentration. 

These sleepless nights are normal at times for everybody, but chronic insomnia persisting for at least three consecutive nights in a week for at least three months indicates a state that needs intervention. Causes of Insomnia Stress and Anxiety-Chronic stress and anxiety can exacerbate insomnia, leading to severe health issues. The first stage of treatment for insomnia is getting a home sleep test to rule out sleep apnea.  

Stress: Daily hassles-pressure at work, problems in personal relationships, and even financial  crises-strongly influence the quality of sleep. The human mind, not being relaxed and constantly engaged in the thinking process for example, concern or stress-it just does not let the person sleep. 

Irregular sleeping pattern: This is where disturbed sleep or irregularity at bedtimes are the only things that can puzzle the internal clock of the body, hence giving normal sleep a bit of anomaly. (Representational Image: Unsplash)
Irregular sleeping pattern: This is where disturbed sleep or irregularity at bedtimes are the only things that can puzzle the internal clock of the body, hence giving normal sleep a bit of anomaly. (Representational Image: Unsplash)

1. Anxiety disorders:  

Anxiety disorders as a whole are believed to be one of the leading causes of insomnia. General anxiety disorder or panic disorder can heighten insomnia. Chronic anxiety will  result in a racing mind and arousal, which will provide an inlet to either poor resting or problems in sleeping adequately. 

2. Depression 

Depression is always affecting sleep through insomnia or too much sleeping. The overwhelming majority either sleep very little or will not sleep at all, and those who are lucky enough may wake up as early as  4 o'clock in the morning. The sleep pattern and depression may share a bidirectional relationship poor sleep  accentuates the symptoms of depression. 

3. Poor Sleeping Habits 

Irregular sleeping pattern: This is where disturbed sleep or irregularity at bedtimes are the only things that can puzzle the internal clock of the body, hence giving normal sleep a bit of anomaly. Electronics  Appliances: these are smartphones, tablets, and computers. This is because light exposure, mostly blue light,  affects sleeping patterns by interfering with melatonin production-a sleep-causing hormone that assists the body in falling asleep. 

4. Medical Conditions 

Chronic Pain: The chronic pain interlinked with certain ailments, like arthritis, back pain, or even fibromyalgia,causes disruption in sleep. Due to pain, one cannot assume a comfortable sleeping posture;  hence the result is fragmented sleep. 

Sleep Apnea: The condition of sleep that starts and stops at intervals itself disrupts sleep further and brings excessive daytime drowsiness. Chronic insomnia isn't just a nightly inconvenience; untreated, it can erode your health and well-being, leading to severe physical and mental consequences. The stakes are high—sometimes even fatal—when sleep is neglected sometimes sleep apnea can even kill you. 

Restless Legs Syndrome: Discomforting sensations in the legs, along with the need to move the legs- especially at night- may turn out to be bad concerning sleep. 

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD): The presence of GERD facilitates acid reflux and thus discomfort that is specifically worsened when recumbent and may disturb sleep. 

5. Medications 

There are certain medications, which as part of their side effect profile, may disturb sleep. This  medication includes but is not limited to: 

Antidepressants: Certain antidepressants disturb sleep patterns. 

Stimulants: The medications utilized to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder or for weight loss affect sleep. 

Blood Pressure Medications: Certain anti-hypertensive medications disrupt sleep.

6. Substance Abuse 

The dose of alcohol is a depressant; it can have an inducing effect during the initial stages of sleep but disrupts one from sleep in the middle of the night, hence poor quality of sleep. Caffeine: Caffeine during late afternoon and evening interferes with sleep onset as it is a stimulant and will be active in your system for hours. 

This category of drugs interferes with normal sleep patterns and, in the process is known to cause insomnia or sleep disorders in many cases. 

7. Hormonal Changes 

Menopause: Physical discomfort of menopause and other hormonal symptoms hot flashes and night sweats may interfere with sleep patterns and contribute to insomnia. 

How it Affects Sleep: The pattern of sleep is interfered with and causes insomnia. Pregnancy: Other than body aches and hormonal changes, the anxiety that characterizes pregnancy makes sleep highly fitful. 

8. Life Style Factors 

Shift Work: If your job requires irregular timings or even night duties, then this disrupts the usual circadian rhythm of your system and you may find it singularly hard to adhere to a normal sleep pattern. Travel: Repeated time zone shift causes disturbance to the internal sleep-wake cycle due to jet lag syndrome that may lead to insomnia. 

Lack of Physical Activity: Sedentary life and/or inactivity is blamed for insomnia.  While a good physical workout offers a good sleep, physical activity near sleeping hours does not. 

9. Psychological Factors 

Overactive Mind: Racing thoughts and excessive planning or obsessive thinking, switches off the ability to sleep. 

Trauma: Past traumatic events also contribute to anxiety, nightmares and sleep disturbance. Management Strategies for Insomnia Sleep disorder, in any case, cannot be managed or treated unless its causes and triggers are clearly known. Some strategies are mentioned below, which can help in managing sleep disorder insomnia and its  prevention: 


Conclusion 

The causes of sleeping disorders are bedrock or key toward finding an effective set of strategies which bring improvement in quality of sleep. It is, therefore, significant to position one in such a way that the identification and hence elimination of all such causes may lead to better sleep and thus life. Paying heed to that, giving attention to good sleep hygiene, and on occasion and where it may be deemed necessary,  seeking professional advice can guarantee restorative sleep that then may be translated into a healthy, balanced life.

logo
Medbound
www.medboundtimes.com